deterrent的音標為：[d??ter?nt]，翻譯為“威懾物；阻止物；威懾因素”。

基本翻譯為“威懾力量，阻止因素”，可以理解為能夠阻止某種行為或事件發生的因素。

速記技巧為：de（諧音“的”）ter（諧音“的”）rant（rant快速發音類似于“然”）。可以將deterrent分解為de+ter+rant，其中de是前綴，表示否定；ter表示阻止；rant是名詞的后綴，組合起來就可以快速記憶。

Deterrent這個詞來源于拉丁語，意為“阻止的”。其變化形式包括名詞形式deterrence和形容詞形式deterrent。

相關單詞：

1. deter: 這個詞直接來自于deterrent，意為“阻止，威懾”。例如，“The threat of punishment deterred them from breaking the law.”（懲罰的威脅阻止了他們違反法律。）

2. dissuade: 這個詞表示勸阻，也來自于deterrent。例如，“I tried to dissuade him from taking that risky decision.”（我試圖勸阻他不要做出那個冒險的決定。）

3. intimidate: 這個詞表示恐嚇，也來自于deterrent。例如，“The gangsters intimidated the witnesses into silence.”（匪徒們恐嚇證人保持沉默。）

4. deterrence: 名詞形式，表示威懾力。例如，“The government has taken measures to increase deterrence against terrorist attacks.”（政府采取措施加強了對恐怖襲擊的威懾。）

5. counter-deterrent: 反威懾，這個詞通常用于描述對抗威懾的措施。例如，“The government is considering implementing counter-deterrent measures to counter the enemy’s deterrent.”（政府正在考慮采取反威懾措施來對抗敵人的威懾。）

以上就是關于Deterrent的一些相關信息。這個詞的含義隨著語言的發展和語境的變化而變化，但基本含義仍然保持不變。

常用短語：

1. a strong deterrent to crime

2. a deterrent effect

3. a deterrent policy

4. a deterrent measure

5. as a deterrent

6. a deterrent force

7. a deterrent effect on behavior

例句：

1. The government"s tough stance on crime is a strong deterrent to crime.

2. The threat of a heavy fine is a powerful deterrent to traffic violations.

3. The use of military force is a deterrent to potential enemies.

4. The government has taken a number of deterrent measures to combat drug trafficking.

5. The threat of expulsion is a deterrent to bad behavior in schools.

6. The deterrent effect of sanctions on rogue states is well-documented.

7. The presence of police on the street has a deterrent effect on crime.

英文小作文：

Deterrent Measures in Society

Deterrent measures are commonly used in society to prevent bad behavior or crime. They can take many forms, from laws and regulations to social norms and community sanctions. These measures have the power to change behavior and protect society from harm.

For example, the use of police and security personnel on the street can have a deterrent effect on crime, making criminals think twice before committing a crime. Similarly, the threat of legal action against those who break the law can act as a powerful disincentive to bad behavior.

However, deterrent measures should be used carefully and fairly, to avoid infringing on people"s rights and freedoms. At the same time, society should also promote positive alternatives to bad behavior, such as education, counseling and rehabilitation programs, to help people change their ways and become responsible members of society. In this way, we can use deterrent measures to protect society, while also respecting the rights and dignity of individuals.